Extension Specialist Offers Summertime Plan for Early Teens


May 14, 1997


Greensboro, NC: With summer just around the corner, many children are anticipating a break from school. While summer might be a relief for children, some parents are caught wondering what to do with their children now that school is no longer a large part of the daily routine.


"Summer is a time when children should be encouraged to remain active," said Jean Baldwin, a family life and human development specialist with the North Carolina A&T Cooperative Extension Program. "Time away from school should not be time away from learning and self-improvement."


As many parents know, however, as children grow older, fewer summer opportunities exist. Opportunities are especially limited for those children who are too old for most summer programs, yet too young for a driver's license and a summer job.


"Parents with children in the 13- to 15-year-old group often have a difficult time finding appropriate activities to help their children remain active through the summer," said Baldwin. "The situation is particularly troublesome when parents work away from the home, because they are forced to decide between leaving the child home alone or finding a program that is acceptable to both the child and the parent."


"The schedules required by many programs also present difficulties to parents. Since most programs for this age group last only a week, several programs have to be scheduled to cover the entire summer. Even then, program fees and transportation needs and costs may be prohibitive."


Baldwin recommends that children in this age group be involved in decisions concerning their summer plans. "Teens ages 13 to 15 often want freedom and responsibility," said Baldwin. "So they should be encouraged to explore different ideas and to share responsibility for making this important decision."


Still, since many summer jobs are only available to applicants over the age of 16 who have a driver's license, children in the 13- to 15-year-old group must often create their own employment opportunities or volunteer their time to organizations.


"Many organizations would appreciate the services of a young person, and the volunteering experience can certainly enrich a young person's life," said Baldwin.


For volunteering opportunities, Baldwin suggests checking the local newspaper and calling local organizations.
For the aspiring entrepreneur, summer vacation can prove an ideal time to start a business. "Children interested in making money during the summer should keep their eyes open for money-making opportunities in their neighborhood," said Baldwin.


According to Baldwin, with parental support, those opportunities can be innovative and need not be limited to yard work, painting, babysitting or home chores. However, issues such as scheduling work that requires supervision from working parents and providing activities for times when the child is not working need to be addressed.
Of course, as Baldwin indicates, the summer can also be used to start on schoolwork assignments, such as science or research projects and reading lists, which inevitably are due when time is scarce.


Due to a variety of circumstances, children ages 13 to 15 may find themselves home alone in the summer. According to Baldwin, giving children in this age group the daily responsibility of caring for younger children should be avoided. Parents should also keep the time that these children spend alone and unsupervised at a minimum.


Baldwin offers the following additional suggestions for parents with children who will spend time alone at home:

"When planning summer activities for teenagers in the 13- to 15-year-old age group, ensure that all activities provide adequate structure, safety, supervision and fun," said Baldwin.


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For more information, please contact Jean Baldwin, NC A&T's Cooperative Extension Program, (336) 334-7956.